dry, flat grassland with no trees and a cool climate. movement of air (from a high pressure zone to a low pressure zone) caused by the uneven heating of the Earth by the sun. Sometimes referred to as the East North Central zone, the Upper Midwest borders the Great Lakes and is known for its seasonal extremes of temperature as well as the snowbelt which blankets the region in the winter when temperatures can drop to -30°F in January.
Places around the Equator experience warm weather all year round, but experience alternate periods of rainy and dry seasons. Temperatures vary widely depending on geographic features such as deserts to the east and high elevation mountain ranges. Both highland and upland climates are marked by very different temperatures and levels of precipitation.
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budget of the incoming and outgoing water from a region, including rainfall, evaporation, runoff, and seepage; often used to estimate evapotranspiration. winds that blow toward the Equator, from northeast to southwest in the Northern Hemisphere and from southeast to northwest in the Southern Hemisphere. Rainforests experience very little seasonal change, meaning average monthly temperatures remain fairly constant throughout the year.Tropical wet climates exist in a band extending about 10° of latitude on either side of the Equator.
civilization founded on the Mediterranean Sea, lasting from the 8th century BCE to about 476 CE. Winter can be severely cold. Hurricanes and other violent storms are common in these regions.Marine West CoastWeather on both sides of a continent generally becomes cooler as latitude increases.
region where temperatures rarely rise above freezing.
Another season is hot and dry as the ITCZ approaches. The 12 Climate Regions. National Weather Service: About Climate Normals. Seattle has the coldest summers of any American capital city, even colder than Juneau, Alaska.
In a marine ecosystem, abiotic factors would include salinity and ocean currents. having to do with a habitat or ecosystem of a lake, river, or spring.
climate group found within the Arctic and Antarctic Circles. Some count six (forest, grassland, freshwater, marine, desert, and tundra), others eight (separating two types of forests and adding tropical savannah), and still others are more specific and count as many as 11 biomes. region generally located between the Tropic of Cancer (23 1/2 degrees north of the Equator) and the Tropic of Capricorn (23 1/2 degrees south of the Equator). area of tall, mostly evergreen trees and a high amount of rainfall. land covered by trees with thin needles instead of flat leaves.
The study of historic climate change is called paleoclimatology.Climate changes happen slowly over hundreds or even thousands of years. Many parkas worn by Arctic peoples are not only insulated, but waterproof. Some paleoclimatology evidence shows that the Sahara Desert was once covered by plants and lakes during a warm “wet age.” Climate change can happen for many reasons.
Caused mostly by the burning of fossil fuels, acid rain is a form of precipitation with high levels of sulfuric acid, which can cause erosion in the materials in which it comes in contact.
The cryosphere also helps regulate thermohaline circulation.
(singular: phenomenon) any observable occurrence or feature. Typhoons are the same thing as hurricanes, but usually located in the Pacific or Indian Ocean region. The sheltered, shady area kept residents cool in the hot, dry desert climate.The yurt is a part of the identity of many cultures across the windy, semiarid steppe of Central Asia. She or he will best know the preferred format.
strips of wood or other material assembled in a crisscross pattern. the art and science of cultivating land for growing crops (farming) or raising livestock (ranching). Home to the ancient civilizations of Sumer, Assyria, and Babylonia these peoples are credited with influencing mathematics and astronomy.
amount of water evaporated from an area of continuous, uniform vegetation that covers the whole ground and that is well supplied with water. Mediterranean. chemical compound made of dark, solid rocks and minerals often used in paving roads. Climate change is changing the way we interact with our environments.
remote, sparsely populated interior region of Australia. Also called lithospheric plate.
to identify or arrange by specific type or characteristic. Weather can change from hour-to-hour, day-to-day, month-to-month or even year-to-year.
Around the Equator we have tropical climates which are hot and humid, this is where you’ll find the world’s rainforests. The most familiar climate classification system was developed in 1900 by Russian-German scientist Wladimir Köppen. Climate change is a long-term shift in global or regional climate patterns.
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